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Showing posts with label Startups. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Startups. Show all posts
...Customer Service.

From the New York Times: Seattle's Iora Primary Care is a new model of primary care, seeking national scale and venture capital funding.  Though the ambition may be outsize, the concepts are not new. Daily team huddles. Health coaches. Taking satisfaction surveys seriously and mining results for actionable insights. Employer and payer partnerships. Pay-for-performance not volumes. Loose-tight operations (wellness options are "loose" - i.e. varying from site to
site, while EHR alignment is "tight" and non-negotiable.)

According to the article:
"...small change(s) can make a big difference in a patient’s health — what good is the perfect drug if the patient can’t swallow it? — but the extra-mile work it took to get there can be a challenge for the typical primary care practice in the United States. Harried by busy schedules and paid on a piecework model, many doctors rush from visit to visit, avoid phone calls and emails that don’t generate payments, and often fail to address the complex social issues that hamper people’s health.
"This misalignment of financial incentives is a huge problem for patients, who often can’t get the care they need. But it’s also a big economic problem. The United States has the costliest health care system in the world, even as many patients suffer from preventable illnesses and die younger than their peers in other countries. The system is so full of inefficiencies that Americans are often sicker even as everyone — patients, insurers, the government — ends up spending more money on care.
"Iora thinks it may be able to solve both problems and make money doing so. Its business model is meant to keep patients...out of the hospital by improving service while earning a dividend on the expensive care it was able to avoid."

Still, despite the intuitive appeal and some preliminary research, hard data on results are scant:
"Iora has little published research on the cost savings it has achieved for its partners. The company’s small size makes it hard to produce data with statistical significance. Asked about current evidence of the model’s success, the company provided numbers about one of its sites, where researchers have compared Iora patients with similar patients elsewhere: Total spending was down 12 percent, with hospitalizations down 37 percent, compared with the control group. That may have been a practice with healthy patients, like Dartmouth, or one of the higher-risk patient groups; an Iora spokeswoman said she could not say which practice it was because of a confidentiality agreement with the sponsor.
"Many of the basic elements of the Iora primary care approach — longer hours, more support staff and additional per patient funding — have been tried in other settings, especially in so-called patient-centered medical homes. So far, the results for those types of practices have not been promising. Few have shown real reductions in spending or in the frequency of patients entering hospitals.
Many healthcare organizations are chasing the same vision, betting that all the "We Love Customers" talk will finally start to put some results on the bottom line.  As a healthcare strategist AND an occasional patient, let's hope they're right and the data begin to show it.

1:55 PM
7:52 AM
Forbes:  "...it’s hard not to worry that if medicine goes in the direction of the Cheesecake Factory, where care is administered on the cheap by customer-service technologists plugging data into an algorithm, then an ancient and noble profession will face extinction because of an inability (some might say a haughty unwillingness) to adequately contemplate and communicate its essential value proposition." 
1:33 PM
Interesting summary of the innovators and incubators reforming education in Chicago: Smart Cities: Chicago's Collaborative and Chaotic Reform Record
"For over a generation, Chicago has served as the epicenter of for-profit, technology-enabled education entrepreneurship and investment."
"According to Patrick Haugh, The Chicago Public Education Fund, "Chicago sports not only an impressive set of ed investors (Sterling, GSV Advisors), established industry leaders, and an emerging cohort of promising edtech startups, it also possesses a vital network of innovative ed organizations with great local leadership, and creative funders."
Understatement of the waning year:  "...Chicago kids would benefit from coherent state policies aimed at equity, options, and innovation." 





9:59 AM
...too much money.  Wait.  What?

Interesting opinion yesterday from the blogosphere, that healthcare's biggest problem is too much money.  Too many resources, leading to too many people, too much time spent deliberating and too few imperatives toward action.

That's why, in our best leisurely fashion, we approve capital budgets just once a year.  Miss the cycle and it's 'wait 'til next year.'  And that's OK; it's not like it's life & death or anything.

Making the cycle, especially in IT, means launching RFP processes lasting another year and pilot projects lasting one more.  And system-wide rollouts lasting two more...assuming everything goes as planned, which it seldom does.  (Can you count to five?)

That's why off-the-shelf solutions costing 'a little' are rejected in favor of customized (yet corporate-approved) offerings costing twice as much and taking thrice as long.

That's why $8.99 iPhone apps are pooh-poohed as "not serious" and "risky" while the entry-level price for "real" software seemingly starts at $250k, rising rapidly after that.  (Ask me sometime about Voxie vs. the IT geeks.)

That's why our systems for cancer care are confusing messes yet our answer is to add yet another layer of staffing and expense - "Nurse Navigators" they're called.  I guess we'll start on that whole cost reduction and process simplification thing sometime tomorrow. 

And so we have armies of bureaucrats and analysts and process sponsors, technicians, project managers, coordinators and specialists.  We need them all to churn the system...and still we think of ourselves as understaffed.

And thus committees proliferate, PowerPoint becomes the organization's lingua franca, and, typically, the "back of the house" systems (Finance, IT, HR) are far more modern than "front of the house," customer-facing offerings.  When did YOU start offering patients an on-line portal and how many revenue cycle systems came and went before the portal's go-live?

Take away that money, most of the people and all of the committees.  Remove the luxury of time.  What's left? A startup mentality where cheap is better than expensive and free is best of all.  Where costs avoided mean making payroll...or not.  Where new customers this afternoon are better than impressive forecasts two years out.  Where a bias to action always trumps endless discussion.

What's Out: big checks to license Microsoft's crappy software (oops, is my bias showing?)  What's In: free Google apps.

What's Out: elaborate performance monitoring and benchmarking systems.  What's in: free daily tracking from iDoneThis.

Money gives you the luxury of time and lessens the pressure of deliberation.  That's not always a good thing.  And it's why a million little, ankle-biting startups are about to eat hospitals for lunch.  I'm just sayin.'

UPDATE:  Don't believe me?  Read "What We Can Learn From Third-World Health Care" by Pauline W. Chen, M.D., writing in the New York Times:

"The key to their success is an unabashed disregard for some of our most cherished assumptions about what constitutes good care. Instead of providing antibiotics, CT scans and high-tech interventions, Partners in Health considers basic necessities like food and housing as critical components of the group’s medical work. Instead of asking patients to travel miles to the only clinic and see only the doctor or nurse, they train cadres of community health workers who can monitor, administer and advise in the heart of local villages and in people’s homes.
"Applied to organizations in the United States, this approach has proved startlingly effective, as the Prevention and Access to Care and Treatment, or PACT, program has demonstrated. PACT targets some of the poorest and sickest patients with H.I.V. and other chronic illnesses in the greater Boston area. Just like Partners in Health, PACT relies extensively on community health workers who are trained in tasks like helping patients take their medications and make it to clinic appointments as well as reviewing their pantries and teaching them to prepare healthy meals. Applying these broad definitions of care, PACT has significantly decreased the number of emergency room visits and life-threatening opportunistic infections, cut hospitalization rates by 60 percent and yielded a 16 percent savings for Medicaid."
8:21 AM
From Eliot Muir, iNTERFACEWARE, Special to ZDNet:

" I hate being the bearer of bad news, but I can tell you, with 100 percent certainty, that your integration strategy is going to fail. That’s the good news. The bad news is that when your strategy fails, there will be a start-up with only a handful of employees and even less money waiting in the wings to take over your market share. I am not trying to paint a gloomy picture; I am just sharing hardcore facts upfront.
...

" ...healthcare organizations looking to inoculate themselves from integration failure should follow a few common-sense, tried and true rules: develop a clear strategy up front, keep current with technology, leverage the cloud, be flexible about standards and always look at the opportunity costs inherent in custom development."
[Read more...]

3:00 PM
I'm wasn't sure 2011's waning days needed yet another list of some kind, but Harvard Business Review's list of audacious ideas is pretty good.  Why audacious ideas?

"(Because) even though (businesses are) sitting on $2 trillion in cash, they’re risk-averse, strategically incremental, and notably lacking in fresh ideas.
"We think this stinks. The world needs invention and daring now more than ever.  Now is the time for audacity, not austerity. "
So here's HBR's list (the full article requires registration.)
  • Tackling the World Economy
    • Give People Shares of GDP, by Robert J. Shiller
    • Double Down on Start-ups, by Bruce Gibney and Ken Howery
    • Partner with China in Afghanistan, by Wayne Porter
    • Enroll the World in For-Profit Universities, by Parag Khanna and Karan Khemka
  • Tackling Science Challenges
    • Give NASA a Real Mission, by Gregg Easterbrook
    • Declare 20% of the Ocean Off-Limits, by Enric Sala
    • Electrify the Bottom of the Pyramid, by Arun Majumdar
  • Tackling Social Problems
    • Die the Way You Want To, by Ellen Goodman
    • Pay Businesses to Keep People Out of Prison, by Eric Schmidt
    • Grow More Apples and Less Corn, by Ellen Gustafson
  • Tackling Business Problems
    • Stop Tying Pay to Performance, by Bruno S. Frey and Margit Osterloh
    • Crowdsource Management Reviews, by Linda A. Hill and Kent Lineback
    • Stop Collecting Customer Data, by Doc Searls
Were it up to me, there's about 10 ideas on the list that beg for immediate implementation.  Or, at a minimum, pointed questions of each Presidential candidate (including the incumbent.)

Let the arguing and ox-goring begin.


3:30 PM
We're shaking up healthcare with social innovation, says John Soloninka, CEO of the Health Technology Exchange:  

"Health systems have been very slow to innovate and we under-realize our return from our investment in medical research and human resources. What we need is a health system that can distill and articulate its high priority problems, share them to the innovation community (internally and externally), reward innovators and facilitate rapid implementation of "disruptive" technologies. HTX is interested in My Healthcare Innovation as a way of creating and interconnecting communities of interest to share problems and best practices, while maintaining a safe and secure environment for frank discussion."

[Read more...]
4:30 PM
BIlling itself as a "health services exchange," Open Health Market offers discounted, fixed, packaged pricing for an episode of health care.  

Discounts.  Fixed pricing.  Packaged services.  Easy access.  Transparent quality data. 

From the article:   "...this concept goes flying over the head of four out of five" U.S. hospital executives. "I'm stunned at how difficult it is for most of them to get their minds around it."


7:20 PM
Washington Business Journal WBJ BizBeat:  "Former Kaiser CEO:  Entrepreneurs can fix health care."
"Entrepreneurs — not the government and surely not established industry players — will be the ones who ultimately fix the deeply flawed American health care system, said Dr. David Lawrence, the retired CEO of Kaiser Permanente."
“The problem with incumbent medical care systems is, they don’t change,” Lawrence said. “What they tend to do is capture the innovation, the entrepreneurial activity, and either slow it or they transform it to what their needs will be, and they often bastardize what are very, very important innovations.”

Lawrence predicted pain as the system evolves.
“To do these well is going to require disrupting traditional medical relationships with patients, it’s going to require disrupting sources of income for the traditional medical care system, and it’s going to require disrupting the relationship of the consumer to the medical care system," he said.
Lawrence's six areas of entrepreneurial opportunity:  triage, navigation, chronic illness, preventative health care, wellness management and end-of-life care.

The re-making of health care has already begun. Hospital executives, at least those with the slightest curiosity, should be terrified by the energetic entrepreneurs focused on the idea that many (most?) hospital admissions are properly viewed as defects somewhere else in the system.

Fix the defects...cut off admissions...add value...save costs...keep the value.  Repay VC funders.  Repeat. 

Many successful business plans have been built on less.
12:33 PM
Every week another batch of cool ideas lands in my inbox courtesy of the trend spotters at Springwise.com.  Noteworthy this week:
  • The Kyocera-made Mi-Look is a GPS-enabled mobile device which helps ensure the safety of elders who live alone.  

    • Think about sandwich generation applications.  How's Mom?  What's she doing?  Where is she?

  • Curious about how your smoker's lungs look? Find out at SapientNitro

    • Think about other applications for so-called augmented reality - patient education, health counseling, pre-surgical  orientation.  As the website says, further possibilities abound.  The hearts of non-exercisers.  The skin of sun-worshipers.  The livers of imbibers.

  • Groundswell Health is a San Francisco company that’s bringing the power of Groupon-style collective buying to healthcare practices and other purchasers of medical supplies and equipment.  

    • "Now in beta, Groundswell Health aims to help the healthcare industry achieve real savings on the medical goods and services that are bought and sold every day."

And that's just a week's worth.  If you can't find an idea worth implementing, you're NOT trying very hard.


8:32 PM